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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure
LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation firms that are beginning to make online companies more feasible.
For years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have fostered a culture of cashless payments.
Fear of electronic scams and sluggish internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back however wagering companies states the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are altering attitudes towards .
"We have seen significant growth in the variety of payment services that are offered. All that is definitely changing the gaming space," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.
"The operators will go with whoever is faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less concerns and glitches," he stated, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.
That development has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and licensed banks.
In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.
With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising mobile phone usage and falling data costs, Nigeria has long been viewed as a great opportunity for online organizations - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.
Online gaming companies say that is taking place, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays a difficulty for pure online sellers.
British online wagering firm Betway opened its first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.
"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.
"The development in the number of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has assisted business to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he stated.
FINTECH COMPETITION
sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's participation in the World Cup say they are finding the payment systems produced by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.
Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are providing competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform utilized by companies running in Nigeria.
"We added Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any fanfare, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it shot up to the top most used payment choice on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.
He said NairaBET, the nation's second greatest sports betting firm, now had 2 million regular consumers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option considering that it was included late 2017.
Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.
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In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.
Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of regular monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.
"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.
He stated an environment of developers had emerged around Paystack, developing software application to integrate the platform into sites. "We have actually seen a growth in that neighborhood and they have brought us along," stated Quartey.
Paystack stated it makes it possible for payments for a number of sports betting firms but likewise a large range of organizations, from energy services to transfer business to insurer Axa Mansard.
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Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme along with endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually coincided with the arrival of foreign financiers wanting to use sports betting wagering.
Industry professionals state the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more established.
Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company released in 2015.
NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for consumers to avoid the preconception of gaming in public indicated online transactions would grow.
But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was necessary to have a store network, not least because numerous clients still remain unwilling to spend online.
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He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores typically function as social centers where consumers can see soccer complimentary of charge while placing bets.
At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to view Nigeria's last heat up game before the World Cup.
Richard Onuka, a factory employee who earns 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he started sports betting 3 months back and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.
"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything but I think that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos
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